Phrasal Verbs for Life: A Comprehensive Guide for English Learners
Phrasal verbs are an essential part of everyday English. They consist of a verb and one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs), and their meanings often differ from the original verb. Mastering phrasal verbs will help you sound more natural in conversations. Below is a detailed guide to common phrasal verbs related to life experiences, along with examples and exercises.
1. Grow up
Meaning: To mature or become an adult.
- She grew up in a small village.
- He wants to be a doctor when he grows up.
- They grew up speaking three languages.
2. Bring up
Meaning: To raise or care for a child.
- Her grandparents brought her up after her parents passed away.
- It’s challenging to bring up children in a big city.
- He was brought up to respect his elders.
3. Look after
Meaning: To take care of someone or something.
- Can you look after my dog while I’m on vacation?
- She looks after her sick mother every day.
- He needs to learn how to look after his finances.
4. Get along
Meaning: To have a good relationship with someone.
- I get along well with my coworkers.
- They didn’t get along at first, but now they’re best friends.
- Do you get along with your neighbors?
5. Fall out
Meaning: To have an argument or disagreement.
- They fell out over money issues.
- She fell out with her best friend last year.
- It’s sad when family members fall out.
6. Make up
Meaning: To reconcile after an argument.
- They had a fight but made up the next day.
- It’s important to make up after disagreements.
- She apologized, and they made up quickly.
7. Go through
Meaning: To experience something difficult.
- She went through a tough time after losing her job.
- He went through a lot of pain during his recovery.
- They went through a divorce last year.
8. Turn out
Meaning: To result in a particular way.
- The party turned out to be a great success.
- He thought it would rain, but it turned out sunny.
- It turned out that she was right all along.
9. Take after
Meaning: To resemble a family member in appearance or behavior.
- She takes after her mother in looks.
- He takes after his father in his love for sports.
- The twins take after each other in many ways.
10. Pass away
Meaning: A polite way to say someone has died.
- His grandfather passed away last month.
- She was sad when her cat passed away.
- Many famous artists have passed away too young.
Exercises
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
Complete the sentences with the correct phrasal verb from the list above.
- She ___ in a big city with lots of noise and traffic.
- After their argument, it took them weeks to ___.
- He ___ his uncle in his sense of humor.
- They ___ a lot of financial problems last year.
- Can you ___ my plants while I’m away?
Exercise 2: Match the Phrasal Verb to Its Meaning
Phrasal Verb | Meaning |
---|---|
Grow up | a. To resemble a family member |
Bring up | b. To mature |
Take after | c. To raise a child |
Answer Key
Exercise 1 Answers:
- grew up
- make up
- takes after
- went through
- look after
Exercise 2 Answers:
- Grow up – b
- Bring up – c
- Take after – a