phrasal verbs for class 5

Here’s a comprehensive article on phrasal verbs for Class 5 English learners, formatted with HTML tags:

Phrasal Verbs for Class 5

Phrasal verbs are combinations of a verb and a preposition or adverb that create a unique meaning. They are essential for fluent English communication. Below is a list of common phrasal verbs with meanings, examples, and exercises.

1. Look After

Meaning: To take care of someone or something.

• My mother looks after my little brother when I’m at school.
• Can you look after my dog while I’m on vacation?
• The nurse looks after the patients in the hospital.

2. Turn On

Meaning: To activate a device or light.

• Please turn on the fan; it’s very hot here.
• She turned on the TV to watch her favorite show.
• Don’t forget to turn on the lights when it gets dark.

3. Put Away

Meaning: To store something in its proper place.

• After playing, you should put away your toys.
• He put away his books in the school bag.
• Mom asked me to put away the groceries.

4. Pick Up

Meaning: To lift something or collect someone.

• Can you pick up that pencil from the floor?
• My father will pick me up from school at 3 PM.
• She picked up the baby carefully.

5. Get Up

Meaning: To rise from bed or a sitting position.

• I get up at 6 AM every morning.
• He got up quickly when the teacher entered.
• Don’t get up until the bus stops.

6. Give Back

Meaning: To return something to its owner.

• Please give back the book you borrowed.
• She gave back the money she owed.
• Always give back things you borrow.

7. Run Out

Meaning: To have no more of something left.

• We ran out of milk, so I went to the store.
• The car ran out of petrol on the highway.
• Don’t let your phone run out of battery.

8. Take Off

Meaning: To remove clothing or for an airplane to leave the ground.

• Please take off your shoes before entering.
• The plane will take off at 5 PM.
• He took off his jacket because it was hot.

Exercises

A. Fill in the blanks with the correct phrasal verbs:

1. Please _____ the lights when you leave the room. (turn on / turn off)
2. My grandmother _____ me when my parents are at work. (looks after / looks for)
3. The airplane will _____ in ten minutes. (take off / take on)
4. I need to _____ my clothes before going to bed. (put away / put on)
5. We _____ of sugar, so I need to buy more. (ran out / ran away)

B. Match the phrasal verbs with their meanings:

Phrasal Verb	Meaning
1. Get up	a. To return something
2. Give back	b. To rise from bed
3. Pick up	c. To collect someone
4. Run out	d. To have no more left
5. Take off	e. To remove clothing

Answer Key

Exercise A:

1. turn off
2. looks after
3. take off
4. put away
5. ran out

Exercise B:

1. b
2. a
3. c
4. d
5. e