Phrasal Verbs in English Starting with the Letter A
Phrasal verbs are an essential part of English vocabulary, especially for learners aiming to sound more natural in conversation. A phrasal verb consists of a verb and one or more particles (prepositions or adverbs), which together create a meaning different from the original verb. Below is a comprehensive list of phrasal verbs starting with the letter A, along with their meanings, examples, and exercises for practice.
1. Act Up
Meaning: To behave badly or malfunction.
- The children started to act up when the teacher left the room.
- My computer has been acting up lately; I need to get it fixed.
- The car’s engine acted up during the long drive.
2. Add Up
Meaning: To make sense or to calculate the total.
- Her explanation just doesn’t add up; there must be more to the story.
- Can you add up these numbers for me?
- If you add up all the expenses, the trip was quite expensive.
3. Ask Around
Meaning: To inquire or seek information from multiple people.
- I’ll ask around to see if anyone knows a good mechanic.
- She asked around the office to find out who was organizing the party.
- We should ask around before choosing a restaurant.
4. Answer Back
Meaning: To reply rudely or defiantly.
- Don’t answer back to your parents; it’s disrespectful.
- The student was punished for answering back to the teacher.
- She has a habit of answering back when she’s upset.
5. Account For
Meaning: To explain or justify something.
- Can you account for your absence yesterday?
- The manager had to account for the missing funds.
- How do you account for the sudden drop in sales?
6. Agree With
Meaning: To have the same opinion or to suit someone (often used for food/drink).
- I agree with your proposal; it makes perfect sense.
- Spicy food doesn’t agree with me; it upsets my stomach.
- His ideas don’t always agree with mine, but we respect each other.
7. Aim At
Meaning: To target or direct efforts toward something.
- The new policy is aimed at reducing pollution.
- She aimed at the bullseye and hit it perfectly.
- The campaign is aimed at young professionals.
8. Allow For
Meaning: To consider or include something in planning.
- We need to allow for delays when traveling during rush hour.
- The budget should allow for unexpected expenses.
- Make sure to allow for breaks during the long meeting.
9. Answer For
Meaning: To take responsibility for something.
- He will have to answer for his mistakes in court.
- The CEO must answer for the company’s poor performance.
- You’ll have to answer for your actions sooner or later.
10. Argue Out
Meaning: To discuss or debate something thoroughly.
- They spent hours arguing out the details of the contract.
- Let’s not argue out this issue now; we can revisit it later.
- The committee argued out the proposal before making a decision.
Exercises
Exercise 1: Fill in the Blanks
Choose the correct phrasal verb from the list above to complete the sentences.
- The kids always __________ when they’re tired.
- Can you __________ these receipts to see how much we spent?
- I’ll __________ to find out who knows a good plumber.
- She had to __________ her absence to the manager.
- This spicy food doesn’t __________ me.
Exercise 2: Match the Phrasal Verb with Its Meaning
Phrasal Verb | Meaning |
---|---|
Act Up | To behave badly or malfunction |
Add Up | To make sense or calculate the total |
Ask Around | To inquire from multiple people |
Account For | To explain or justify something |
Agree With | To have the same opinion or suit someone |
Answer Key
Exercise 1 Answers:
- act up
- add up
- ask around
- account for
- agree with
Exercise 2 Answers:
The table already correctly matches the phrasal verbs with their meanings.